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Stereostoma

Kipling Will
Containing group: Morionini

Introduction

Stereostoma (s.str.) contains six species from western Africa. The 22 species of Stereostoma (Stereodema) are known from western and west-central Africa. Species may be associated with termites.

Characteristics

Large deep-bodied species with prominent eyes that lack the prominent temples found in other morionine taxa.

Discussion of Phylogenetic Relationships

Stereostoma s.lat. lacks many of the characteristics presumed to be derived for typical morionines. The most obvious morionine features of the head, e.g., the prominent temples and emargination of the labrum and clypeus, are not observed in Stereostoma. Several autapomorphies distinguish Stereostoma, including the complete enclosure of the apex of tarsomere 5, apical margin of the labrum with only 4 setae in some species (6 in all other Morionini), and supernumary setae of the pronotal margin (found in some Morion and Moriosomus species). Stereostoma (s.str.) species lack the maxillary and antennal characteristics of Stereostoma (Stereodema) Chaudoir and are most likely paraphyletic relative to Stereodema. No identification key is available for these species. Stereostoma (Stereodema) species (except S. praecellens M?ller) are separable using Straneo's (1991) key to species.

Title Illustrations
Scientific Name Stereostoma sp.
Location Africa
Specimen Condition Dead Specimen
Life Cycle Stage Adult
View Dorsal
Copyright © 2005 Kipling Will
About This Page

Kipling Will

Essig Museum of Entomology University of California, Berkeley, CA

Correspondence regarding this page should be directed to Kipling Will at

Citing this page:

Will, Kipling. 2005. Stereostoma. Version 21 February 2005 (under construction). http://tolweb.org/Stereostoma/26968/2005.02.21 in The Tree of Life Web Project, http://tolweb.org/

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