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Ditrysia

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Megalopyge opercularis Clio moth
taxon links [up-->]Papilionoidea [up-->]Thyrididae [up-->]Yponomeutoidea [up-->]Alucitoidea [up-->]Pyraloidea [up-->]Geometroidea [up-->]Gracillarioidea [up-->]Sesioidea [up-->]Gelechioidea [up-->]Zygaenoidea [up-->]Drepanoidea [up-->]Hesperiidae [up-->]Tineoidea [up-->]Bombycoidea [up-->]Noctuoidea [up-->]Callidulidae [up-->]Copromorphoidea [up-->]Tortricidae [up-->]Cossoidea [up-->]Lasiocampoidea [up-->]Pterophoridae Phylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertain[down<--]Neolepidoptera Interpreting the tree
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The root of the current tree connects the organisms featured in this tree to their containing group and the rest of the Tree of Life. The basal branching point in the tree represents the ancestor of the other groups in the tree. This ancestor diversified over time into several descendent subgroups, which are represented as internal nodes and terminal taxa to the right.

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Containing group: Neolepidoptera

References

Boggs, C. L., W. B. Watt, and P. R. Ehrlich, eds. 2003. Butterflies: Ecology and Evolution Taking Flight. University of Chicago Press, Chicago and London.

Dugdale, J. S., N. P. Kristensen, G. S. Robinson, and M. J. Scoble. 1999. The smaller Microlepidoptera-grade superfamilies. Pages 217-232 in: Lepidoptera: Moths and Butterflies. 1. Evolution, Systematics, and Biogeography. Handbook of Zoology Vol. IV, Part 35. N. P. Kristensen, ed. De Gruyter, Berlin and New York.

F?nger, H. 1999. Comparative morphology of tergal phragmata occurring in the thoraco-abdominal junction of ditrysian Lepidoptera (Insecta). Zoomorphology 119:163?183.

Kristensen, N. P. and A. W. Skalski. 1999. Phylogeny and paleontology. Pages 7-25 in: Lepidoptera: Moths and Butterflies. 1. Evolution, Systematics, and Biogeography. Handbook of Zoology Vol. IV, Part 35. N. P. Kristensen, ed. De Gruyter, Berlin and New York.

Minet, J. 1991. Tentative Reconstruction of the ditrysian phylogeny (Lepidiptera, Gloassata). Entomologica Scandinavica 22(1):69-95.

Regier, J. C., Q. Q. Fang, C. Mitter, R. S. Peigler, T. P. Friedlander, and M. A. Solis. 1998. Evolution and phylogenetic utility of the period gene in Lepidoptera. Molecular Biology and Evolution 15(9):1172-1182.

Wahlberg, N., M. F. Braby, A. V. Z. Brower, R. de Jong, M.-M. Lee, S. Nylin, N. E. Pierce, F. A. H. Sperling, R. Vila, A. D. Warren, and E. Zakharov. 2005. Synergistic effects of combining morphological and molecular data in resolving the phylogeny of butterflies and skippers. Proceedings of the Royal Society Series B 272:1577-1586.

Weller, S. J. and D. P. Pashley. 1995. In seach of butterfly origins. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 4(3):235-246.

Title Illustrations
Click on an image to view larger version & data in a new window
Click on an image to view larger version & data in a new window
Megalopyge opercularis
Scientific Name Megalopyge opercularis
Location Durham County, North Carolina USA
Comments Identified with Covell, Field Guide to the Moths and other sources. Plumose antennae indicate this is a male. See: http://bugguide.net/node/view/4905
Specimen Condition Live Specimen
Identified By Patrick Coin
Behavior Found at a lighted wall.
Sex Male
Life Cycle Stage adult (imago)
View dorsal
Size circa 30 mm wingspan (estimate)
ToL Image Use creative commons This media file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License - Version 2.5.
Copyright © 2004 Patrick Coin
Scientific Name Danaus eresimus
Location Bentsen Rio Grande State Park, Texas, USA
Specimen Condition Live Specimen
Source Soldier
Source Collection Flickr
Copyright © 2006 Patrick Coin
Clio moth
Scientific Name Ectypia clio
Location 4 miles south of Knoxville (Napa County, California, USA)
Comments Clio moth (Noctuoidea: Arctiidae)
Creator Photograph by T. W. Davies
Specimen Condition Live Specimen
Source Ectypia clio; Clio Moth
Source Collection CalPhotos
Copyright © 1999 California Academy of Sciences
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Citing this page:

Tree of Life Web Project. 2008. Ditrysia. Version 01 May 2008 (temporary). http://tolweb.org/Ditrysia/11868/2008.05.01 in The Tree of Life Web Project, http://tolweb.org/

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For a more detailed explanation of the different ToL page types, have a look at the Structure of the Tree of Life page.

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