Hyposcada TS = Ithomia adelphina Bates, 1866 (currently viewed as a subspecies of H. virginiana)
Andrew V. Z. Brower![taxon links](/Public/treeImages/Hyposcada.png?x=-699500647)
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The root of the current tree connects the organisms featured in this tree to their containing group and the rest of the Tree of Life. The basal branching point in the tree represents the ancestor of the other groups in the tree. This ancestor diversified over time into several descendent subgroups, which are represented as internal nodes and terminal taxa to the right.
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close boxDiscussion of Phylogenetic Relationships
Tree topology based on the molecular hypothesis of de Silva et al. (2010).References
De Silva, D. L., Day, J. J., Elias, M., Willmott, K., Whinnett, A. & Mallet, J. 2010. Molecular phylogenetics of the neotropical butterfly subtribe Oleriina (Nymphalidae: Danaini: Ithomiini). Mol. Phhylogenet. Evol. 55, 1032-1041.
DeVries, P. J. 1987 The butterflies of Costa Rica and their natural history. Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae. Princeton, N. J.: Princeton University Press.
Lamas, G. (ed.) 2004 Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. Checklist: Part 4A Hesperioidea - Papiionoidea. Gainesville: Scientific Publishers/Association of Tropical Lepidoptera.
Neild, A. F. E. 2008 The Butterflies of Venezuela. Part 2: Nymphalidae II (Acraeinae, Libytheinae, NYmphalinae, Ithomiinae, Morphinae). London: Meridian Publications.
Title Illustrations
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Scientific Name | Hyposcada illinissa |
---|---|
Comments | identified as Ithomia aesion Godman & Salvin, 1878 in source (Hyposcada illinissa aesion is currently viewed as a geographical race from Panama). |
Reference | Godman, F. D. & Salvin, O. 1879-1901 (1881) Biologia Centrali-Americana. London: Taylor & Francis. Vol. 3, plate 2 |
Specimen Condition | lithograph of pinned specimen |
Identified By | Andrew V. Z. Brower |
Life Cycle Stage | adult |
View | dorsal |
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Middle Tennessee State University, Murfreesboro, Tennessee, USA
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Page: Tree of Life
Hyposcada TS = Ithomia adelphina Bates, 1866 (currently viewed as a subspecies of H. virginiana).
Authored by
Andrew V. Z. Brower.
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- First online 29 September 2006
- Content changed 21 July 2010
Citing this page:
Brower, Andrew V. Z. 2010. Hyposcada TS = Ithomia adelphina Bates, 1866 (currently viewed as a subspecies of H. virginiana). Version 21 July 2010 (under construction). http://tolweb.org/Hyposcada/27610/2010.07.21 in The Tree of Life Web Project, http://tolweb.org/