Under Construction

Moncini A. D. Warren 2008

Andrew V. Z. Brower
Click on an image to view larger version & data in a new window
Click on an image to view larger version & data in a new window
taxon links [up-->]Phlebodes [up-->]Artines [up-->]Niconiades [up-->]Igapophilus [up-->]Dion [up-->]Mnasilus [up-->]Eprius [up-->]Phanes [up-->]Lucida [up-->]Naevolus [up-->]Moeris [up-->]Vidius [up-->]Lerema [up-->]Cymaenes [up-->]Punta punta [up-->]Pheraeus [up-->]Levina [up-->]Remella [up-->]Onophas [up-->]Paracarystus [up-->]Monca [up-->]Inglorius [up-->]Psoralis [up-->]Methion [up-->]Arita [up-->]Mnestheus [up-->]Morys [up-->]Methionopsis [up-->]Sodalia [up-->]Sucova [up-->]Vettius [up-->]Virga [up-->]Cobalopsis [up-->]Repens [up-->]Mnasicles [up-->]Thoon [up-->]Rhinthon [up-->]Peba [up-->]Lamponia [up-->]Callimormus [up-->]Saturnus [up-->]Enosis [up-->]Thargella [up-->]Joanna [up-->]Penicula [up-->]Justinia [up-->]Zariaspes [up-->]Cumbre [up-->]Amblyscirtes [up-->]Panca [up-->]Gallio [up-->]Saniba [up-->]Pamba [up-->]Adlerodea [up-->]Molla [up-->]Parphorus [up-->]Bruna bruna [up-->]Eutocus [up-->]Styriodes [up-->]Apaustus [up-->]Nastra [up-->]Vinius [up-->]Lento [up-->]Radiatus [up-->]Ludens [up-->]Vertica [up-->]Papias [up-->]Flaccilla [up-->]Tigasis [up-->]Lerodea [up-->]Vehilius [up-->]Eutychide [up-->]Mnasinous [up-->]Venas [up-->]Mucia [up-->]Crinifemur viridans [up-->]Cantha [up-->]Mnasitheus [up-->]Vinpeius [up-->]Propapias [up-->]Miltomiges [up-->]Halotus Phylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertainPhylogenetic position of group is uncertain[down<--]Hesperiinae Interpreting the tree
close box

This tree diagram shows the relationships between several groups of organisms.

The root of the current tree connects the organisms featured in this tree to their containing group and the rest of the Tree of Life. The basal branching point in the tree represents the ancestor of the other groups in the tree. This ancestor diversified over time into several descendent subgroups, which are represented as internal nodes and terminal taxa to the right.

example of a tree diagram

You can click on the root to travel down the Tree of Life all the way to the root of all Life, and you can click on the names of descendent subgroups to travel up the Tree of Life all the way to individual species.

For more information on ToL tree formatting, please see Interpreting the Tree or Classification. To learn more about phylogenetic trees, please visit our Phylogenetic Biology pages.

close box
Containing group: Hesperiinae

Introduction

A diverse New World, mostly neotropical clade.

Discussion of Phylogenetic Relationships

The partially-resolved hypothesis of relationships is based on the 22 genera sampled by Warren et al. (2008, 2009) and discussion of morphological relationships of unsampled taxa.

References

Warren, A. D., Ogawa, J. R. & Brower, A. V. Z. 2008 Phylogenetic relationships of subfamilies and circumscription of tribes in the family Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera: Hesperiodea). Cladistics 24, 642-676.

Warren, A. D., Ogawa, J. R. & Brower, A. V. Z. 2009 Revised classification of the family Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera: Hesperioidea) based on combined molecular and morphological data. Systematic Entomology 34, 467-523.

Title Illustrations
Click on an image to view larger version & data in a new window
Click on an image to view larger version & data in a new window
Location NABA International Butterfly Park Mission, Texas, USA
Specimen Condition Live Specimen
Source Celia's Roadside-Skipper
Source Collection Neotropical Butterflies
Copyright © 2003 Kim Garwood
Location El Salto, San Luis Potosi, Mexico
Specimen Condition Live Specimen
Source Fraus Skipper
Source Collection Neotropical Butterflies
Copyright © 2001 Bob Behrstock
Location Hidalgo Pumphouse, Hidalgo, Texas, USA
Specimen Condition Live Specimen
Source DSX_00174a
Source Collection Flickr
Image Use creative commons This media file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License - Version 2.0.
Copyright © 2008 Jerry Oldenettel
About This Page


Middle Tennessee State University, Murfreesboro, Tennessee, USA

Correspondence regarding this page should be directed to Andrew V. Z. Brower at

Page: Tree of Life Moncini A. D. Warren 2008. Authored by Andrew V. Z. Brower. The TEXT of this page is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License - Version 3.0. Note that images and other media featured on this page are each governed by their own license, and they may or may not be available for reuse. Click on an image or a media link to access the media data window, which provides the relevant licensing information. For the general terms and conditions of ToL material reuse and redistribution, please see the Tree of Life Copyright Policies.

Citing this page:

Brower, Andrew V. Z. 2009. Moncini A. D. Warren 2008. Version 30 July 2009 (under construction). http://tolweb.org/Moncini/94925/2009.07.30 in The Tree of Life Web Project, http://tolweb.org/

edit this page
close box

This page is a Tree of Life Branch Page.

Each ToL branch page provides a synopsis of the characteristics of a group of organisms representing a branch of the Tree of Life. The major distinction between a branch and a leaf of the Tree of Life is that each branch can be further subdivided into descendent branches, that is, subgroups representing distinct genetic lineages.

For a more detailed explanation of the different ToL page types, have a look at the Structure of the Tree of Life page.

close box

Moncini

Page Content

articles & notes

collections

people

Explore Other Groups

random page

  go to the Tree of Life home page
top