Brachoria virginia
The Virginia Mimic Millipede
Paul MarekCharacteristics
Brachoria virginia individuals are about 45.5 mm long and 10.6 mm wide (females 48.2 mm X 12.2 mm). Color: 2-spotted red (shown above) or orange; and 3-spotted yellow (shown above).
Brachoria virginia genitalia - left male gonopodal acropodite (with setae removed): (Left) medial view and (Right) magnified apical view. © Paul Marek
Brachoria virginia, 2-spotted orange color morph. © Paul Marek
Habitat
Brachoria virginia specimens were collected during the day (11:00) in a forest predominately comprising maple trees. Individuals were found beneath layers of decomposing leaf material near Ketron Branch, within about 5 m from the water. No other xystodesmids were encountered sympatrically at this locality. Note: Individuals of B. virginia may be confused in the field with Apheloria virginiensis corrugata due to similarity in color patterns and overlap in distribution.Distribution
Known only from the type locality in Scott Co., Virginia. The closest known Brachoria species, B. mendota, occurs about 10.5 air km north on Clinch Mountain in the town of Mendota, Washington County, Virginia.Conservation status
Brachoria virginia is threatened by habitat loss due to agriculture (especially growing demand for paper products), coal mining, development, and the invasion of exotic species.References
Marek P.E. 2010. A revision of the Appalachian millipede genus Brachoria Chamberlin, 1939 (Polydesmida: Xystodesmidae: Apheloriini). Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 159: 817-889.
About This Page
Work on the millipede Tree of Life pages was supported by a U.S. National Science Foundation Doctoral Dissertation Improvement Grant to Paul Marek and Jason Bond (DEB 0607996) and a Partnerships for Enhancing Expertise in Taxonomy Grant to Petra Sierwald, Jason Bond, and William Shear (DEB 0529715).
Paul Marek
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Correspondence regarding this page should be directed to Paul Marek at
Page copyright © 2010 Paul Marek
Page: Tree of Life Brachoria virginia Authored by . The Virginia Mimic Millipede.Paul Marek. The TEXT of this page is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License - Version 3.0. Note that images and other media featured on this page are each governed by their own license, and they may or may not be available for reuse. Click on an image or a media link to access the media data window, which provides the relevant licensing information. For the general terms and conditions of ToL material reuse and redistribution, please see the Tree of Life Copyright Policies.
- First online 16 September 2010
- Content changed 16 September 2010
Citing this page:
Marek, Paul. 2010. Brachoria virginia http://tolweb.org/Brachoria_virginia/144802/2010.09.16 in The Tree of Life Web Project, http://tolweb.org/
. The Virginia Mimic Millipede. Version 16 September 2010 (under construction).