Cephalopoda
- Endoceratoidea
- Actinoceratoidea
- Orthoceratoidea
- Nautiloidea Agassiz, 1847
- Nautilus belauensis
- Nautilus macromphalus
- Nautilus pompilius
- Nautilus repertus ?
- Nautilus stenomphalus
- Allonautilus scrobiculatus
- Ammonoidea
- Coleoidea Bather, 1888 (octopods, squids, cuttlefishes and their relatives)
- Belemnoidea
- Neocoleoidea
- Decapodiformes Leach, 1817 (squids, cuttlefishes and their relatives)
- Bathyteuthoidea Vecchione, Young and Sweeney, 2004
- Bathyteuthidae Pfeffer 1900
- Bathyteuthis abyssicola Hoyle 1885
- Bathyteuthis bacidifera Roper 1968
- Bathyteuthis berryi Roper 1968
- Chtenopterygidae Grimpe 1922
- Chtenopteryx canariensis Salcedo-Vargas and Guerrero-Kommritz 2000
- Chtenopteryx sepioloides Rancurel 1970
- Chtenopteryx sicula (Verany 1851)
- Idiosepiidae Appellof, 1898
- Idiosepius biserialis
- Idiosepius macrocheir
- Idiosepius mimus (?)
- Idiosepius notoides
- Idiosepius picteti
- Idiosepius paradoxus
- Idiosepius pygmaeus
- Idiosepius thailandicus
- Myopsida Naef, 1916
- Australiteuthidae Lu, 2005
- Loliginidae Lesueur, 1821
- Loligo Lamarck, 1789
- Loligo forbesii
- Loligo vulgaris
- Loligo reynaudii
- Afrololigo Brakoniecki, 1986
- Alloteuthis Wulker, 1920
- Alloteuthis africanus
- Alloteuthis media
- Alloteuthis subulata
- Doryteuthis Naef, 1912
- Doryteuthis (Amerigo)
- Doryteuthis gahi
- Doryteuthis ocula
- Doryteuthis opalescens
- Doryteuthis pealeii
- Doryteuthis surinamensis
- Doryteuthis (Doryteuthis)
- Doryteuthis roperi
- Doryteuthis plei
- Doryteuthis (subgenus undescribed) sanpaulensis
- Heterololigo Natsukari, 1984
- Loliolus Steenstrup, 1856
- Loliolus (Loliolus)
- Loliolus affinis
- Loliolus hardwickei
- Loliolus (Nipponololigo)
- Loliolus beka
- Loliolus japonica
- Loliolus sumatrensis
- Loliolus uyii
- Lolliguncula Steenstrup, 1881
- Lolliguncula (Lolliguncula)
- Lolliguncula argus
- Lolliguncula panamensis
- Lolliguncula brevis
- Lolliguncula (Loliolopsis) diomedeae
- Pickfordiateuthis Voss, 1953
- Pickfordiateuthis bayeri
- Pickfordiateuthis pulchella
- Pickfordiateuthis vossi
- Pickfordiateuthis species A
- Sepioteuthis Blainville, 1824
- Sepioteuthis sepioidea
- Sepioteuthis australis
- Sepioteuthis lessoniana
- Uroteuthis Rehder, 1945
- Uroteuthis (Uroteuthis) bartschi
- Uroteuthis (Aestuariolus) nocticula
- Uroteuthis (Photololigo)
- Uroteuthis abulati
- Uroteuthis arabica
- Uroteuthis bengalensis
- Uroteuthis chinensis
- Uroteuthis duvaucelii
- Uroteuthis edulis
- Uroteuthis pickfordae
- Uroteuthis robsoni
- Uroteuthis sibogae
- Uroteuthis singhalensis
- Uroteuthis vossi
- Uroteuthis (subgenus uncertain) pickfordi
- Uroteuthis (subgenus uncertain) reesi
- Oegopsida Orbigny, 1845
- Architeuthidae Pfeffer 1900
- Architeuthis dux
- Architeuthis martensi
- Architeuthis sanctipauli
- Brachioteuthidae Pfeffer 1908
- Brachioteuthis
- Slosarczykovia
- Chiroteuthid families
- Batoteuthidae Young and Roper, 1968
- Chiroteuthidae Gray, 1849
- Asperoteuthis Nesis, 1980
- Asperoteuthis acanthoderma (Lu, 1977)
- Asperoteuthis mangoldae Young, Vecchione and Roper, 2007
- Asperoteuthis lui Salcedo-Vargas, 1999
- Asperoteuthis sp. B
- Chiroteuthis Orbigny, 1841
- Chiroteuthis sp. B2
- Chiroteuthis calyx Young, 1972
- Chiroteuthis joubini Voss, 1967
- Chiroteuthis mega (Joubin, 1932)
- Chiroteuthis picteti Joubin, 1894
- Chiroteuthis spoeli Salcedo-Vargas, 1996
- Chiroteuthis veranyi (Ferussac, 1835)
- Grimalditeuthis Joubin, 1898
- Planctoteuthis Pfeffer, 1912
- Planctoteuthis danae (Joubin 1931)
- Planctoteuthis exopthalmica (Chun 1910)
- Planctoteuthis levimana (Lonnberg 1896)
- Planctoteuthis lippula (Chun 1908)
- Planctoteuthis oligobessa Young 1972
- New Genus B
- New Genus C
- Joubiniteuthidae Naef, 1922
- Magnapinnidae Vecchione and Young, 1998
- Magnapinna atlantica Vecchione and Young, 2006
- Magnapinna sp. B
- Magnapinna sp. C
- Magnapinna pacifica Vecchione and Young, 1998
- Magnapinna talismani (Fischer and Joubin, 1907)
- Mastigoteuthidae Verrill, 1881
- Mastigoteuthis agassizii-group
- Mastigoteuthis agassizii Verrill, 1881
- Mastigoteuthis dentata Hoyle, 1904
- Mastigoteuthis psychrophila Nesis, 1977
- Mastigoteuthis cordiformis Chun, 1908
- Mastigoteuthis danae (Joubin, 1933)
- Mastigoteuthis glaukopis-group
- Mastigoteuthis atlantica Joubin, 1933
- Mastigoteuthis famelica (Berry, 1909)
- Mastigoteuthis glaukopis Chun, 1908
- Mastigoteuthis hjorti Chun, 1913
- Mastigoteuthis magna-group
- Mastigoteuthis magna Joubin, 1913
- Mastigoteuthis microlucens Young, Lindgren and Vecchione, 2008
- Mastigoteuthis type beta
- Mastigoteuthis pyrodes Young, 1972
- Mastigoteuthis tyroi Salcedo-Vargas, 1997
- Promachoteuthidae Naef, 1912
- Promachoteuthis megaptera Hoyle, 1885
- Promachoteuthis sloani Young, Vecchione and Piatkowski, 2006
- Promachoteuthis sp. B
- Promachoteuthis sulcus Young, Vecchione and Roper, 2007
- Promachoteuthis sp. D
- Cranchiidae Prosch, 1847
- Cranchiinae Pfeffer, 1912
- Liocranchia Pfeffer, 1884
- Liocranchia reinhardti (Steenstrup 1856)
- Liocranchia valdiviae Chun 1906
- Cranchia Leach, 1817
- Leachia Lesueur, 1821
- Leachia atlantica
- Leachia cyclura
- Leachia danae
- Leachia dislocata Young, 1972
- Leachia lemur
- Leachia pacifica
- Leachia sp. A
- Taoniinae Pfeffer, 1912
- Bathothauma Chun, 1906
- Helicocranchia Massy, 1907 Massy, 1907
- Helicocranchia pfefferi Massy, 1907
- Helicocranchia papillata
- Helicocranchia joubini
- Sandalops Chun, 1906
- Liguriella Issel, 1908
- Mesonychoteuthis Robson, 1925
- Galiteuthis Joubin, 1898
- Galiteuthis armata
- Galiteuthis glacialis Chun, 1906
- Galiteuthis pacifica Robson, 1948
- Galiteuthis phyllura Berry, 1911
- Galiteuthis suhmi
- Taonius Steenstrup, 1861
- Taonius borealis
- Taonius pavo
- Teuthowenia Chun, 1910
- Teuthowenia megalops Prosch 1947
- Teuthowenia maculata Leach 1817
- Teuthowenia pellucida (Chun 1910)
- Megalocranchia Pfeffer, 1884
- Megalocranchia sp. A
- Megalocranchia fisheri
- Megalocranchia maxima
- Megalocranchia oceanica
- Egea Joubin, 1933
- Cycloteuthidae Naef, 1923
- Cycloteuthis Joubin, 1919
- Discoteuthis Young and Roper, 1969
- Discoteuthis discus Young and Roper 1969
- Discoteuthis laciniosa Young and Roper 1969
- Discoteuthis sp. A
- Discoteuthis sp. B
- Enoploteuthid families
- Ancistrocheiridae Pfeffer 1912
- Enoploteuthidae Pfeffer 1900
- Enoploteuthis Orbigny in Rüppell 1844
- Enoploteuthis (Enoploteuthis)
- Enoploteuthis leptura (Leach, 1817)
- Enoploteuthis leptura leptura
- Enoploteuthis leptura magnoceani
- Enoploteuthis obliqua Burgess, 1982
- Enoploteuthis octolineata Burgess, 1982
- Enoploteuthis reticulata Rancurel, 1970
- Enoploteuthis (Paraenoploteuthis)
- Enoploteuthis anapsis Roper, 1964
- Enoploteuthis chuni Ishikawa, 1914
- Enoploteuthis galaxias Berry, 1918
- Enoploteuthis higginsi Burgess, 1982
- Enoploteuthis jonesi Burgess, 1982
- Enoploteuthis semilineata Alexeyev, 1994
- Abralia Gray 1849
- Abralia (Abralia)
- Abralia armata
- Abralia multihamata Sasaki, 1929
- Abralia renschi
- Abralia spaercki Grimpe, 1931
- Abralia steindachneri Weindl, 1914
- Abralia (Asteroteuthis)
- Abralia veranyi (Rüppell, 1844)
- Abralia (Astrabralia)
- Abralia astrolineata Berry, 1914
- Abralia astrosticta Berry, 1909
- Abralia (Pygmabralia)
- Abralia grimpei Voss, 1958
- Abralia omiaeHidaka and Kubodera, 2000
- Abralia redfieldi Voss, 1955
- Abralia similis Okutani and Tsuchiya, 1987
- Abralia (Heterabralia)
- Abralia andamanica (Goodrich, 1896)
- Abralia heminuchalisBurgess, 1992
- Abralia robsoni
- Abralia siedleckyi Lipinski, 1983
- Abralia trigonura Berry, 1913
- Abralia (Enigmoteuthis)
- Abralia dubia
- Abralia fasciolata Tsuchiya, 1991
- Abralia marisarabica Okutani, 1983
- Abraliopsis Joubin 1896
- Abraliopsis (Abraliopsis)
- Abraliopsis hoylei (Pfeffer, 1884)
- Abraliopsis morisii (Vérany, 1839)
- Abraliopsis pacificus Tsuchiya and Okutani, 1991
- Abraliopsis tui Riddell, 1985
- Abraliopsis (Micrabralia)
- Abraliopsis lineata (Goodrich, 1996)
- Abraliopsis gilchristi (Robson, 1924)
- Abraliopsis (Boreabraliopsis)
- Abraliopsis felis McGowan and Okutani, 1968
- Abraliopsis (Pfefferiteuthis)
- Abraliopsis affinis (Pfeffer, 1912)
- Abraliopsis atlantica Nesis, 1982
- Abraliopsis chuni Nesis, 1982
- Abraliopsis falco Young, 1972
- Abraliopsis (Abraliopsis)
- Watasenia Ishikawa 1914
- Lycoteuthidae Pfeffer, 1908
- Lampadioteuthis Berry, 1916
- Lycoteuthinae
- Lycoteuthis Pfeffer, 1900
- Lycoteuthis lorigera (Steenstrup, 1875)
- Lycoteuthis springeri Voss (1956)
- Nematolampas Berry, 1913
- Nematolampas regalis Berry, 1913
- Nematolampas venezuelensis Arocha, 2003
- Selenoteuthis Voss, 1958
- Pyroteuthidae Pfeffer, 1912
- Pterygioteuthis Fischer, 1896
- Pterygioteuthis gemmata Chun, 1908
- Pterygioteuthis giardi Fischer, 1896
- Pterygioteuthis microlampas Berry, 1913
- Pyroteuthis Hoyle, 1904
- Pyroteuthis addolux Young, 1972
- Pyroteuthis margaritifera (Ruppell, 1844)
- Pyroteuthis serrata Riddell, 1985
- Gonatidae Hoyle, 1886
- Gonatopsis Sasaki, 1920
- Gonatopsis borealis Sasaki, 1923
- Gonatopsis japonicus Okiyama, 1969
- Gonatopsis makko Okutani & Nemoto, 1964
- Gonatopsis octopedatus Sasaki, 1920
- Gonatopsis sp. A
- Gonatopsis okutanii ? Nesis, 1972
- Berryteuthis Naef, 1921
- Berryteuthis anonychus (Pearcy & Voss, 1963)
- Berryteuthis magister (Berry, 1913)
- Berryteuthis magister nipponensis Okutani & Kubodera, 1987
- Berryteuthis magister shevtsovi Katugin, 2000
- Berryteuthis magister magister (Berry, 1913)
- Eogonatus Nesis, 1972
- Gonatus Gray, 1849
- Gonatus antarcticus Lönnberg, 1898
- Gonatus berryi Naef, 1923
- Gonatus californiensis Young, 1972
- Gonatus fabricii (Lichtenstein, 1818)
- Gonatus kamtschaticus
- Gonatus madokai Kubodera & Okutani, 1977
- Gonatus middendorffi Kubodera & Okutani, 1981
- Gonatus onyx Young, 1972
- Gonatus oregonensis Jefferts, 1985
- Gonatus pyros Young, 1972
- Gonatus steenstrupi Kristensen, 1981
- Gonatus_ursabrunae Jefferts, 1985
- Histioteuthid families
- Histioteuthidae Verrill, 1881
- Histioteuthis bonnellii-group
- Histioteuthis bonnellii (Ferussac, 1834)
- Histioteuthis macrohista Voss, 1969
- Histioteuthis reversa-group
- Histioteuthis atlantica (Hoyle, 1885)
- Histioteuthis eltaninae Voss, 1969
- Histioteuthis reversa (Verrill, 1880)
- Stigmatoteuthis
- Stigmatoteuthis arcturi Robson, 1948
- Stigmatoteuthis dofleini Pfeffer, 1912
- Stigmatoteuthis hoylei (Goodrich, 1896)
- Histioteuthis celetaria-group
- Histioteuthis sp. A
- Histioteuthis celetaria (Voss, 1960)
- Histioteuthis inermis Taki, 1964
- Histioteuthis pacifica (Voss, 1962)
- Histioteuthis corona-group
- Histioteuthis berryi Voss, 1969
- Histioteuthis cerasina Nesis, 1971
- Histioteuthis corona (Voss and Voss, 1962)
- Histioteuthis miranda-group
- Histioteuthis miranda (Berry, 1918)
- Histioteuthis oceani (Robson, 1948)
- Histioteuthis meleagroteuthis-group
- Histioteuthis heteropsis (Berry, 1913)
- Histioteuthis meleagroteuthis (Chun, 1910)
- Psychroteuthidae Thiele, 1920
- Lepidoteuthid families
- Lepidoteuthidae Pfeffer, 1912
- Octopoteuthidae Berry, 1912
- Octopoteuthis Ruppell, 1844
- Octopoteuthis danae
- Octopoteuthis deletron Young, 1972
- Octopoteuthis indica
- Octopoteuthis neilseni
- Octopoteuthis megaptera
- Octopoteuthis rugosa
- Octopoteuthis sicula
- Taningia Joubin, 1931
- Pholidoteuthidae Adam, 1950
- Pholidoteuthis adami Voss, 1956
- Pholidoteuthis massyae (Peffer, 1912)
- Neoteuthidae Naef, 1921
- Alluroteuthis Odhner, 1923
- Neoteuthis Naef, 1921
- Nototeuthis Nesis & Nikitina, 1986
- Narrowteuthis Young and Vecchione, 2005
- Ommastrephidae Steenstrup, 1857
- Illicinae Posselt, 1891
- Illex
- Illex argentinus
- Illex coindetti
- Illex illecebrosus
- Illex oxygonius
- Ommastrephinae Posselt, 1891
- Dosidicus
- Dosidicus gigas
- Eucleoteuthis
- Eucleoteuthis luminosa
- Hyaloteuthis
- Hyaloteuthis pelagica
- Ommastrephes
- Ommastrephes bartramii
- Ornithoteuthis
- Ornithoteuthis antillarum
- Ornithoteuthis volatilis
- Sthenoteuthis
- Sthenoteuthis oualaniensis
- Sthenoteuthis pteropus
- Todarodinae Adam, 1960
- Martialia
- Martialia hyadesi Rochebrune & Mabile, 1889
- Nototodarus
- Nototodarus gouldi
- Nototodarus hawaiiensis
- Nototodarus sloanii
- Todarodes
- Todarodes angolensis
- Todarodes filippovae
- Todarodes pacificus pacificus
- Todarodes pacificus pusillus
- Todarodes sagittatus
- Todaropsis
- Todaropsis eblanae
- Onychoteuthidae Gray, 1849
- Ancistroteuthis Gray 1849
- Kondakovia Filippova, 1972
- Notonykia Nesis, Roeleveld & Nikitina, 1998
- Notonykia nesisi Bolstad, 2007
- Notonykia africanae Nesis, Roeleveld & Nikitina, 1998
- Onychoteuthis Lichtenstein, 1818
- Onychoteuthis banksii (Leach, 1817)
- Onychoteuthis borealijaponicus Okada, 1927
- Onychoteuthis compacta (Berry, 1913)
- Onychoteuthis meridiopacifica Rancurel & Okutani, 1990
- Onykia Lesueur, 1821
- Onykia carriboea Lesueur, 1821
- Onykia ingens (Smith, 1881)
- Onykia knipovitchi (Filippova, 1972)
- Onykia lonnbergii (Ishikawa & Wakiya, 1914)
- Onykia robsoni (Adam, 1962)
- Onykia robusta (Verrill, 1876)
- Walvisteuthis Nesis and Nikitina 1986
- Thysanoteuthidae Keferstein, 1866
- Sepioidea Naef, 1916
- Sepiidae Keferstein. 1866
- Metasepia Hoyle, 1885
- Metasepia pfefferi
- Metasepia tullbergi
- Sepia Linnè, 1758
- Sepiella Gray, 1849
- Sepiella ornata
- Sepiella cyanea
- Sepiella inermis
- Sepiella mangkangunga
- Sepiella japonica
- Sepiella ocellata
- Sepiella weberi
- Sepiolida Keferstein, 1866
- Sepiolidae Leach 1817
- Choneteuthis Lu and Boucher-Rodoni 2006
- New Subfamily Young, et al.
- New Genus New Species A Young, et al.
- New Genus New Species B Young, et al.
- Rossiinae Appellof, 1898
- Austrorossia Berry, 1918
- Austrorossia australis
- Austrorossia antillensis
- Austrorossia bipapillata
- Austrorossia enigmatica?
- Austrorossia mastigophora
- Neorossia Boletzky, 1971
- Neorossia caroli
- Neorossia leptodons
- Rossia Owen, 1834
- Rossia brachyura
- Rossia bullisi
- Rossia enigmatica
- Rossia macrosoma
- Rossia megaptera
- Rossia moelleri
- Rossia mollicella
- Rossia pacifica diegensis
- Rossia pacifica pacifica
- Rossia palpebrosa
- Rossia tortugaensis
- Semirossia Steenstrup, 1887
- Semirossia equalis
- Semirossia patagonica
- Semirossia tenera
- Heteroteuthinae Appellof, 1898
- Heteroteuthis Gray, 1849
- Heteroteuthis dispar (Rüppell, 1844)
- Heteroteuthis hawaiiensis Berry, 1909
- Heteroteuthis dagamensis Robson, 1924
- Heteroteuthis sp. A
- Nectoteuthis Verrill, 1883
- Iridoteuthis Naef, 1912
- Iridoteuthis iris (Berry, 1909)
- Iridoteuthis sp. A
- Amphorateuthis Young, Vecchione and Roper, 2007
- Stoloteuthis Verrill, 1881
- Stoloteuthis leucoptera (Verrill, 1878)
- Stoloteuthis maoria (Dell, 1959)
- Stoloteuthis weberi (Joubin, 1902)
- Sepiolina Naef, 1912
- Sepiolinae Appellof, 1898
- Euprymna Steenstrup, 1887
- Euprymna albatrossae
- Euprymna berryi
- Euprymna hoylei
- Euprymna hyllebergi
- Euprymna morsei
- Euprymna penares?
- Euprymna phenax
- Euprymna scolopes
- Euprymna stenodactyla
- Euprymna tasmanica
- Inioteuthis Verrill, 1881
- Inioteuthis japonica
- Inioteuthis maculosa
- Rondeletiola Naef, 1921
- Rondeletiola capensis
- Rondeletiola minor
- Sepietta Naef, 1912
- Sepietta neglecta
- Sepietta oweniana
- Sepietta petersi
- Sepiola Leach, 1817
- Sepiola affinis
- Sepiola atlantica
- Sepiola aurantiaca
- Sepiola birostrata
- Sepiola intermedia
- Sepiola knudseni
- Sepiola ligulata
- Sepiola parva
- Sepiola pfefferi?
- Sepiola robusta
- Sepiola rondeleti
- Sepiola rossiaeformis?
- Sepiola steenstrupiana
- Sepiola trirostrata
- Sepiadariidae Naef 1912
- Sepioloidea pacifica
- Sepioloidea lineolata
- Sepiadarium nipponianum
- Sepiadarium kochii
- Sepiadarium auritum
- Sepiadarium gracilis
- Sepiadarium austrinum
- Spirulida Owen, 1836
- Octopodiformes Berthold and Engeser, 1987 (vampire squid and octopods)
- Octopoda Leach, 1818
- Cirrata Grimpe, 1916
- Opisthoteuthidae Verrill, 1896
- Cirroctopus Naef, 1923
- Cirroctopus antarctica (Kubodera & Okutani, 1986)
- Cirroctopus glacialis (Robson, 1930)
- Cirroctopus hochbergi O'Shea, 1999
- Cirroctopus mawsoni (Berry, 1917)
- Cryptoteuthis Collins, 2004
- Grimpoteuthis Robson, 1932
- Grimpoteuthis abyssicola O'Shea, 1999
- Grimpoteuthis bathynectes Voss & Pearcy, 1990
- Grimpoteuthis boylei Collins 2003
- Grimpoteuthis challengeri Collins 2003
- Grimpoteuthis discoveryi Collins 2003
- Grimpoteuthis hippocrepium (Hoyle, 1904)
- Grimpoteuthis innominata (O'Shea, 1999)
- Grimpoteuthis meangensis (Hoyle, 1985)
- Grimpoteuthis megaptera (Verrill, 1885)
- Grimpoteuthis pacifica (Hoyle, 1885)
- Grimpoteuthis plena (Verrill, 1885)
- Grimpoteuthis tuftsi Voss & Pearcy, 1990
- Grimpoteuthis umbellata (Fischer, 1883)
- Grimpoteuthis wuelkeri Grimpe, 1920
- Luteuthis O'Shea, 1999
- Luteuthis dentatus (O'Shea, 1999)
- Luteuthis shuishi (O'Shea & Lu, 2002)
- Opisthoteuthis Verrill, 1883
- Opisthoteuthis agassizii Verrill, 1883
- Opisthoteuthis albatrossi (Sasaki, 1920)
- Opisthoteuthis borealis Collins, 2005
- Opisthoteuthis bruuni Voss, 1982
- Opisthoteuthis californiana Berry, 1949
- Opisthoteuthis calypso Villanueva, Collins, Sanchez and Voss 2002
- Opisthoteuthis chathamensis O'Shea, 1999
- Opisthoteuthis depressa Ijima & Ikeda, 1895
- Opisthoteuthis extensa Thiele, 1915
- Opisthoteuthis grimaldii Joubin, 1903
- Opisthoteuthis hardyi Villanueva, Collins, Sanchez and Voss 2002
- Opisthoteuthis massyae (Grimpe, 1920)
- Opisthoteuthis medusoides Thiele, 1915
- Opisthoteuthis mero O'Shea, 1999
- Opisthoteuthis persephone Berry, 1918
- Opisthoteuthis philipii Oommen, 1976
- Opisthoteuthis pluto Berry, 1918
- Opisthoteuthis robsoni O'Shea, 1999
- Cirroteuthidae Keferstein 1866 Keferstein, 1866
- Cirroteuthis Eschricht, 1836
- Cirrothauma Chun 1911
- Cirrothauma magna (Hoyle, 1885)
- Cirrothauma murrayi Chun, 1911
- Stauroteuthidae Grimpe, 1916
- Stauroteuthis gilchristi (Robson, 1924)
- Stauroteuthis syrtensis Verrill, 1879
- Incirrata Grimpe, 1916
- Amphitretidae Hoyle, 1886
- Amphitretus pelagicus
- Amphitretus thielei
- Octopodidae Orbigny, 1839
- Abdopus Norman and Finn, 2001
- Adelieledone Allcock, Hochberg, Rodhouse and Thorpe, 2003
- Ameloctopus Norman, 1992
- Amphioctopus Fisher, 1882
- Aphrodoctopus Roper and Mangold, 1992
- Bathypolypus Grimpe, 1921
- Benthoctopus Grimpe, 1921*
- Callistoctopus Taki, 1964
- Cistopus Gray, 1849
- Eledone Leach, 1817
- Enteroctopus Rochebrune and Mabille, 1889
- Euaxoctopus Voss, 1971
- Galeoctopus Norman, Boucher and Hochberg, 2004
- Graneledone Joubin, 1918
- Grimpella Robson, 1928*
- Hapalochlaena Robson, 1929
- Megaleledone Taki, 1961
- Microeledone Norman, Hochberg and Boucher-Rodoni, 2004
- Octopus (sensu strictu) Cuvier, 1797*
- Pareledone Robson, 1932
- Pareledone turqueti
- Pareledone harrissoni
- Pareledone charcoti
- Pareledone framensis
- Pareledone prydzensis
- Praealtus Allcock, Collins, Piatkowski, and Vecchione, 2004
- Pteroctopus Fischer, 1882*
- Scaeurgus Troschel, 1857
- Tetracheledone Voss, 1955
- Thaumeledone Robson, 1930*
- Velodona Chun, 1915
- Vosseledone Palacio, 1978
- Vulcanoctopus Gonzalez and Guerra, 1998
- Argonautoidea Naef, 1912
- Alloposidae Verrill 1881
- Tremoctopodidae Tryon, 1879
- Tremoctopus violaceus
- Tremoctopus gelatus
- Tremoctopus gracilis
- Tremoctopus robsoni
- Argonautidae Tryon, 1879
- Argonauta argo
- Argonauta hians
- Argonauta boettgeri
- Argonauta nodosa
- Ocythoidae Gray 1849
- Bolitaenidae Chun, 1911
- Bolitaena pygmaea (Verrill 1884)
- Japetella diaphana Hoyle 1885
- Vitreledonellidae Robson, 1932
- Vampyromorpha Robson, 1929
